Ingqikelelo ye-abrasive ineentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo kunye nophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe.Indlela echazwa ngayo iEncyclopedia of Science and Technology eyapapashwa ngowe-1982 yeyokuba iziqhoboshi zizinto ezilukhuni kakhulu ezisetyenziselwa ukucola okanye ukucola ezinye izinto.Iibrasives zingasetyenziswa zodwa, okanye zilungiswe zibe ngamavili okusila okanye zigqunywe kwiphepha okanye ilaphu.I-Mechanical Manufacturing Technology Dictionary elungiselelwe yi-International Production Engineering Research Institute ngo-1992 ichaza i-abrasive ngokuthi "i-abrasive yinto yendalo okanye eyenziweyo enemilo yamasuntswana kunye nokukwazi ukusika".Ingqikelelo ye-abrasive echazwe kwi-Standard Abrasives kunye ne-Abrasives ye-Mechanical Engineering epapashwe yi-China Standards Press ngoMeyi ka-2006 kukuba i-abrasive yinto edlala indima yokukhwela ekusileni, ukugawula kunye nokupholisha;I-Abrasive luhlobo lwe-granular material olwenziwa kwi-particle ye-particle ethile ngendlela yokwenziwa ukuvelisa izixhobo zokusila, ukupholisa kunye nokugaya kunye nesibonelelo sezinto zokusika;Amasuntswana abrasive arhabaxa yi-4 ~ 220 ubukhulu benkozo abrasive;Iisuntswana zii-abrasives eziqhelekileyo ezinobungakanani besuntswana elingekho ngaphezulu kwe-240 okanye elicolekileyo kune-36 μ m/54 μ M super hard abrasive;Amasuntswana abrasive aphantsi ngokuthe ngqo okanye akhazimliswe kwimeko yasimahla.
I-Abrasive ibe yinto ebalulekileyo esetyenziswa kwimveliso, imboni yokukhusela yelizwe kunye neemveliso zanamhlanje eziphezulu.Ii-abrasives zingenziwa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo okanye iimilo zezixhobo ezinqabileyo okanye amavili okusila.I-Abrasive iyona nto ibalulekileyo enokuthi igaye ngezixhobo ezinqabileyo.Ingasetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo ukugaya okanye ukupolisha i-workpiece.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2023